Prostate Cancer Symptoms In Dogs

Dogs are the only species besides humans who have a high incidence of prostate cancer.

Prostate problems in dogs can be both cancerous and non-cancerous as in humans. As the prostate enlarges symptoms such as difficulty urinating, fever, and constipation can occur. As in humans, the challenge is to decide diagnostically whether the disease is benign disease or prostate cancer.

The PSA test which is used in humans has no applicability in the canine population and thus cannot be used to determine whether the symptoms are canine prostate cancer symptoms.

By the time prostate cancer is diagnosed in dogs the cancer has usually already spread and the disease is advanced.

Tests such as urine cultures, xrays, ultrasounds, and biopsies can be done to help make a definitive diagnosis. Complete blood counts and analysis of prostatic fluid are also used as diagnostic tools.

Special tests can be done for antibodies to a bacteria named Brucella Canis which can cause prostatic infection in sexually active dogs.

Treatment of Prostate Cancer In Dogs

As discussed above most cases of prostate cancer in dogs are advanced when the diagnosis is made. Also removal of the prostate results in an incontinent dog and is therefore not a recommended procedure.

Sometimes procedures can be done for palliative reasons. For example, if the urethra is obstructed by the cancer, a tube can be piut into the bladder of the dog from the side to drain the urine.

Click here to learn more about Dog's Health -Blood In a Dog's Urine.